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Thursday, July 4, 2024

geminismith

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The polymerization process of IgM commences in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of B cells. Each IgM monomer is made up of two heavy chains and two light chains linked by disulfide bonds.

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Navigating the Era Beyond COVID-19: Enhancing SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Responses

Though the COVID-19 pandemic may have somewhat faded from the forefront of public attention, its enduring impact persists. Nations worldwide have grappled with recurring...

New Insights Into the Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is erosive arthritis, an autoimmune disease that ultimately results in joint deformities and functional loss. It can also...

How to Avoid Allergies and Happily Pet Cats

The cat allergy is arguably the saddest development for cat lovers. The moment you come in contact with the cat, you start to sneeze,...

Bispecific Antibodies: A Rising Force in Revolutionary Cancer Treatment

Immunotherapy stands out as the most promising systemic approach to cancer treatment compared to conventional methods. Monoclonal antibodies, known for their ability to precisely...

How Complement System Enhances Antibodies to Regulate Immune Responses?

The complement system, or complement cascade, is regarded as a portion of the innate immune system and may appear 6-7 million years earlier than...

Macrophages as Biomarkers of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Progression

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as its name indicated, is a condition caused by abnormal or excessive fat buildup in liver, which is not a result of heavy...

Therapeutics for Leukemia: Targeting Cancer-associated Glycans

The inception of cancer immunotherapy could be traced back to the 19th century when the 'Father of Cancer Immunotherapy', William Coley, successfully led spontaneous regression of...

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