Kerala, known as “God’s Own Country,” is a paradise of natural beauty, and its backwaters are one of the state’s most enchanting attractions. Stretching over 900 kilometers, the backwaters of Kerala consist of a network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes, and inlets that meander through lush landscapes, offering a unique and tranquil experience. Trip in Kerala will provide an in-depth look at Kerala’s backwaters, highlighting the must-visit destinations, activities, houseboat experiences, and practical tips for travelers.
The Magic of Kerala’s Backwaters
The backwaters of Kerala are a testament to nature’s beauty and human ingenuity. Traditionally used for transportation, fishing, and agriculture, these serene waterways now attract tourists from around the globe. The combination of the calm waters, green surroundings, and traditional Kerala village life creates an idyllic setting that is perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Must-Visit Backwater Destinations
- Alleppey (Alappuzha)
Often referred to as the “Venice of the East,” Alleppey is the most famous backwater destination in Kerala. Its vast network of canals, picturesque lagoons, and beautiful houseboats make it a prime location for experiencing the backwaters. The annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race held in Punnamada Lake adds to the allure of Alleppey. - Kumarakom
Situated near Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala, Kumarakom is known for its bird sanctuary and luxurious houseboat cruises. The backwaters here offer a more laid-back and intimate experience compared to Alleppey, with opportunities to observe migratory birds and enjoy the tranquility of nature. - Kollam (Quilon)
Kollam is one of the oldest ports in Kerala and serves as the gateway to the backwaters. The scenic Ashtamudi Lake, which covers 30% of Kollam, is a popular spot for houseboat cruises. The lush coconut groves and traditional coir manufacturing units along the waterways provide a glimpse into local life. - Kuttanad
Known as the “Rice Bowl of Kerala,” Kuttanad is unique for its below-sea-level farming. The extensive paddy fields and network of canals create a stunning landscape. Houseboat cruises in Kuttanad offer a closer look at rural life and agricultural practices in this unique region. - Kasargod
Although lesser-known, Kasargod offers some of the most pristine backwater experiences. The Chandragiri and Valiyaparamba backwaters are stunning and less crowded, making them ideal for those seeking solitude and natural beauty.
Houseboat Experiences
Houseboats, or “kettuvallams,” are a quintessential part of the Kerala backwater experience. Originally used for transporting rice and spices, these traditional boats have been transformed into floating hotels, offering modern amenities while retaining their rustic charm.
What to Expect on a Houseboat
A typical houseboat cruise includes:
- Accommodation: Most houseboats have one to three bedrooms, a living area, a kitchen, and a deck for viewing. They come equipped with modern amenities such as air conditioning, en-suite bathrooms, and sometimes even Wi-Fi.
- Cuisine: Onboard chefs prepare delicious Kerala cuisine, with fresh seafood, local spices, and tropical fruits. Meals are typically served in the dining area with stunning views of the backwaters.
- Crew: A houseboat usually has a crew consisting of a captain, a cook, and a helper. They ensure a smooth journey and cater to your needs.
- Activities: While on a houseboat, you can enjoy fishing, bird watching, or simply relaxing on the deck. Some houseboats also offer activities like village tours, visits to coir factories, or exploring nearby temples and churches.
Activities in the Backwaters
- Canoe Rides and Shikara Cruises
For a more intimate and immersive experience, consider a canoe ride or a shikara cruise. These smaller boats can navigate narrower canals, offering closer views of village life, paddy fields, and local wildlife. - Bird Watching
The backwaters are a haven for birdwatchers. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, in particular, is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, with species like kingfishers, cormorants, and egrets. Migratory birds from Siberia and other parts of the world flock here, especially during the winter months. - Village Tours
Exploring the villages along the backwaters provides a deeper understanding of local culture and traditions. Engage with the villagers, visit local markets, and observe traditional crafts like coir making and pottery. - Fishing
Fishing is an integral part of life in the backwaters. Try your hand at traditional fishing methods, such as using a net or a fishing rod. Some houseboats also allow you to catch fish, which can then be cooked fresh by the onboard chef. - Ayurvedic Treatments
Kerala is renowned for its Ayurvedic treatments, and many resorts along the backwaters offer rejuvenating therapies. Indulge in massages, herbal treatments, and yoga sessions to enhance your relaxation.
Practical Tips for Travelers
- Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit the backwaters of Kerala is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and conducive for cruising. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can make travel less enjoyable, though it also offers lush green landscapes and fewer crowds. - Choosing the Right Houseboat
When booking a houseboat, consider factors such as the size of the boat, the quality of amenities, and the reputation of the operator. It’s advisable to book through reputable travel agencies or directly with established houseboat companies. Reading reviews and checking ratings can also help in making an informed decision. - Packing Essentials
- Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is recommended. Don’t forget a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect against the sun.
- Insect Repellent: The backwaters can have mosquitoes, especially in the evenings.
- Camera: The scenic beauty of the backwaters is perfect for photography, so make sure to carry a good camera.
- Binoculars: Ideal for bird watching and spotting distant wildlife.
- Respect Local Customs
While visiting villages and interacting with locals, it’s important to respect their customs and traditions. Dress modestly, ask for permission before taking photographs, and be polite in your interactions. - Sustainability
The backwaters are a delicate ecosystem, so it’s crucial to travel responsibly
and minimize your environmental impact. Avoid using plastic, dispose of waste properly, and choose eco-friendly options whenever possible.
Conclusion
The backwaters of Kerala tour packages for couples offer a unique and unforgettable experience that combines natural beauty, cultural richness, and tranquil relaxation. Whether you’re drifting along in a luxurious houseboat, exploring narrow canals by canoe, or immersing yourself in village life, the backwaters provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life. By planning your trip carefully and respecting the local environment and traditions, you can ensure a memorable and enriching journey through one of India’s most enchanting regions.
